Suzuki Overtakes Honda for First Time as Japan’s No.2 Carmaker Amid EV Turmoil
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Suzuki Overtakes Honda for First Time as Japan’s No.2 Carmaker Amid EV Turmoil

Suzuki’s rise past Honda is more than a simple sales ranking change. It signals how quickly Japan’s auto industry is being reshaped as electric-vehicle costs, China’s intense competition and global trade uncertainty put pressure on some of the country’s biggest carmakers.

Suzuki sold 3.55 million vehicles worldwide in Japan’s 2025-26 financial year, which ran from April 1, 2025, to March 31, 2026. That was a 7% increase from the previous year and enough to move the company ahead of Honda, which reported 3,371,664 vehicle sales over the same period.

The result makes Suzuki Japan’s second-biggest automaker by global sales, behind Toyota. It is the highest position Suzuki has reached since it began producing cars in 1955.

The company’s financial performance also strengthened. According to Suzuki’s official financial results, consolidated net profit rose 6% to a record ¥439.2 billion, while revenue increased 8% to ¥6.29 trillion.

Suzuki president Toshihiro Suzuki played down the ranking itself, saying the company’s focus remains on building cars that customers want rather than chasing second place. Still, the numbers show a clear shift in the balance between two major Japanese brands.

Why Suzuki moved ahead of Honda

Suzuki’s advantage came partly from avoiding the markets that hurt many of its rivals. The company does not operate in the United States passenger-vehicle market and has little exposure to China, the world’s two largest car markets.

That strategy has protected Suzuki from two major industry problems. In China, Japanese automakers have struggled as domestic EV makers cut prices and gain market share. Honda, Nissan, Mazda, Mitsubishi and even Toyota have faced pressure from fast-moving Chinese electric-vehicle brands.

In the United States, tariffs and trade-policy uncertainty increased costs for several global automakers. Suzuki avoided much of that disruption because it no longer sells cars there.

Honda has faced a tougher period. The company reported its first annual financial loss since going public in 1957, as EV-related expenses and weaker market conditions weighed on results. Swikblog earlier covered Honda’s EV slowdown here: Honda Suspends $15 Billion Ontario EV Project as EV Market Slows.

India remains Suzuki’s biggest strength

Suzuki’s strongest global market is India, where Maruti Suzuki controls roughly 40% of the passenger-car market. The company’s success there is built on affordable hatchbacks, compact SUVs and fuel-efficient vehicles that match local demand better than expensive premium EVs.

Suzuki now plans to expand production capacity in India by nearly 50% to four million vehicles a year by 2030. Around 500,000 additional units are expected this year, with the company targeting 2.9 million units by the end of 2026.

However, India is becoming more competitive. Suzuki has warned that other Japanese brands, including Honda, are increasing their attention on the market. Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s recent call for people to conserve fuel and work from home also raised questions over whether vehicle demand growth could slow if fuel concerns remain high.

Outside India, Suzuki remains strong in Japan’s kei-car segment, where small, affordable vehicles are popular among urban and budget-conscious buyers. That focus has helped the brand maintain steady domestic demand while bigger rivals push deeper into costly electrification plans.

New Zealand also remains part of Suzuki’s wider export story. The brand sells the Indian-made Fronx SUV, five-door Jimny XL and recently introduced e Vitara electric SUV there. The Swift hatchback and three-door Jimny are imported from Japan, while the Vitara comes from Hungary.

Suzuki’s record year does not remove all risks. The company expects supply-chain costs to rise because of instability in the Middle East, which could pressure profit in the coming year. Competition in India is also likely to increase as more automakers look for growth outside China and the US.

Even so, Suzuki’s climb above Honda shows that the current auto market is rewarding disciplined, lower-cost manufacturers with strong positions in practical vehicle segments. While larger brands spend heavily to defend their future in EVs, Suzuki has used compact cars, India scale and careful market exposure to reach its strongest global ranking in decades.

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