World Obesity Day is observed every year on 4th March to raise awareness about the global obesity epidemic and its impact on public health. Obesity is a complex and multifactorial condition that occurs when an individual’s body weight is higher than what is considered healthy for their height, age, and gender. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), more than 1.9 billion adults worldwide are overweight, and of these, over 650 million are obese.
The obesity epidemic is a major public health concern as it increases the risk of developing several chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and musculoskeletal disorders. In addition to the physical health consequences, obesity can also have a significant impact on an individual’s mental health, social life, and overall quality of life.
The changing eating patterns and lifestyles of individuals are one of the major contributors to the global obesity epidemic. Technology has led to a rise in sedentary lifestyles where individuals spend more time in front of screens and less time exercising. At the same time, there is a discrepancy between calorie intake and energy expenditure due to the increased accessibility and affordability of high-calorie, processed, and sugary meals.
Theme of World Obesity Day 2023
This year the theme of World Obesity Day 2023 is – Changing Perspectives: Let’s Talk About Obesity
The campaign’s slogan for this year is “Changing Perspectives: Let’s Talk About Obesity.” In order to dispel myths about obesity and take meaningful, coordinated action, we want to harness the power of dialogue and stories. Because when we all communicate, argue, and share, we can change social norms and improve everyone’s health.
Governments, health organizations, and people all need to act in various ways to combat the obesity epidemic. The WHO suggests a holistic strategy that includes promoting a healthy diet, boosting physical exercise, and developing circumstances that are supportive of people making better decisions.
Individuals can alter their lifestyles by getting more active, spending less time sitting still, and developing healthy eating habits. Among other things, this entails consuming fewer high-calorie, processed, and sugary foods while consuming more fruits, vegetables, nutritious grains, and lean protein.
World Obesity Day is a day designated to raise awareness of the critical need for governments and individuals to combat the obesity epidemic. We can all benefit from a healthier and more sustainable future if we work together.
Swikriti Dandotia
